Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar
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DETAILED INFORMATION
As well as austenitic stainless steel alloys, stainless steel 316/316L/316H round bars also contain molybdenum, nickel, and chromium in addition to austenitic stainless steel alloys. It is highly likely that these Round Bars will not be pitted or corroded by chloride ion solutions in the future. This Round Bar is formed from austenitic steel and will not be affected by cryogenic temperatures due to its austenitic nature. It has excellent formability, tensile strength, and creep rupture strength when exposed to elevated temperatures, which makes it an excellent product to use.
The round bars enhance the corrosion resistance of the steel against acidic solutions such as sulfuric, formic, and hydrochloric. It is generally known that hot work is performed between 2100 degrees Fahrenheit and 2300 degrees Fahrenheit, whereas cold work is performed by means of shearing, heading, stamping, and drawing. Additionally, a post-work annealing process is performed in order to eliminate residual stresses within the product. An annealing process is performed on these round bars at a temperature of 1010-1121 degrees C followed by a rapid cooling process.
We at Mehta Metals are a leading and veteran company engaged in manufacturing, exporting, supplying, and distributing a wide range of Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bars manufactured by leading and veteran companies in the industry. As an ISO-certified company, we are able to provide customers with a quality product that has been certified and meets quality standards. The raw materials used in the fabrication process come from reliable suppliers and are procured from them. The company has updated its technology and modernized its machinery in order to meet national and international standards in order to remain competitive.
It is up to the customer to specify the size, dimensions, thickness, length, and shape of the product in accordance with the need and requirements of the customer.
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Adoni, Amaravati, Anantapur, Chandragiri, Chittoor, Dowlaiswaram ,Eluru, Guntur, Kadapa, Kakinada, Kurnool, Machilipatnam, Nagarjunakoṇḍa, Rajahmundry, Srikakulam, Tirupati, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram, Yemmiganur, Itanagar, Dhuburi, Dibrugarh, Dispur, Guwahati, Jorhat, Nagaon, Sivasagar, Silchar, Tezpur, Tinsukia, Ara, Barauni, Begusarai, Bettiah, Bhagalpur, Bihar, Sharif, Bodh Gaya, Buxar, Chapra, Darbhanga, Dehri, Dinapur Nizamat, Gaya, Hajipur, Jamalpur, Katihar, Madhubani, Motihari, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Patna, Purnia, Pusa, Saharsa, Samastipur, Sasaram, Sitamarhi, Siwan, Chandigarh, Ambikapur, Bhilai, Bilaspur, Dhamtari, Durg, Jagdalpur, Raipur, Rajnandgaon, Daman, Diu, Silvassa, Delhi, New Delhi, Madgaon, Panaji, Ahmadabad, Amreli, Bharuch, Bhavnagar, Bhuj, Dwarka, Gandhinagar, Godhra, Jamnagar, Junagadh, Kandla, Khambhat, Kheda, Mahesana, Morbi, Nadiad, Navsari, Okha, Palanpur, Patan, Porbandar, Rajkot, Surat, Surendranagar, Valsad, Veraval, Ambala, Bhiwani, Chandigarh, Faridabad, Firozpur Jhirka, Gurugram, Hansi, Hisar, Jind, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, Panipat, Pehowa, Rewari, Rohtak, Sirsa, Sonipat, Bilaspur, Chamba, Dalhousie, Dharmshala, Hamirpur, Kangra, Kullu, Mandi, Nahan, Shimla, Una, Anantnag, Baramula, Doda, Gulmarg, Jammu, Kathua, Punch, Rajouri, Srinagar, Udhampur, Bokaro, Chaibasa, Deoghar, Dhanbad, Dumka, Giridih, Hazaribag, Jamshedpur, Jharia, Rajmahal, Ranchi, Saraikela, Badami, Ballari, Bengaluru, Belagavi, Bhadravati, Bidar, Chikkamagaluru, Chitradurga, Davangere, Halebid, Hassan, Hubballi-Dharwad, Kalaburagi, Kolar, Madikeri, Mandya, Mangaluru, Mysuru, Raichur, Shivamogga, Shravanabelagola, Shrirangapattana, Tumakuru, Vijayapura, Alappuzha, Vatakara, Idukki, Kannur, Kochi, Kollam, Kottayam, Kozhikode, Mattancheri, Palakkad, Thalassery, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Kargil, Leh, Balaghat, Barwani, Betul, Bharhut, Bhind, Bhojpur, Bhopal, Burhanpur, Chhatarpur, Chhindwara, Damoh, Datia, Dewas, Dhar, Dr. Ambedkar Nagar (Mhow), Guna, Gwalior, Hoshangabad, Indore, Itarsi, Jabalpur, Jhabua, Khajuraho, Khandwa, Khargone, Maheshwar, Mandla, Mandsaur, Morena, Murwara, Narsimhapur, Narsinghgarh, Narwar, Neemuch, Nowgong, Orchha, Panna, Raisen, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Rewa, Sagar, Sarangpur, Satna, Sehore, Seoni, Shahdol, Shajapur, Sheopur, Shivpuri, Ujjain, Vidisha, Ahmadnagar, Akola, Amravati, Aurangabad, Bhandara, Bhusawal, Bid, Buldhana, Chandrapur, Daulatabad, Dhule, Jalgaon, Kalyan, Karli, Kolhapur, Mahabaleshwar, Malegaon, Matheran, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nanded, Nashik, Osmanabad, Pandharpur, Parbhani, Pune, Ratnagiri, Sangli, Satara, Sevagram, Solapur, Thane, Ulhasnagar,n Vasai-Virar, Wardha, Yavatmal, Imphal, Cherrapunji, Shillong, Aizawl, Lunglei, Kohima, Mon, Phek, Wokha, Zunheboto, Balangir, Baleshwar, Baripada, Bhubaneshwar, Brahmapur, Cuttack, Dhenkanal, Kendujhar, Konark, Koraput, Paradip, Phulabani, Puri, Sambalpur, Udayagiri, Karaikal, Mahe, Puducherry, Yanam, Amritsar, Batala, Chandigarh, Faridkot, Firozpur, Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur, Jalandhar, Kapurthala, Ludhiana, Nabha, Patiala, Rupnagar, Sangrur, Abu, Ajmer, Alwar, Amer, Barmer, Beawar, Bharatpur, Bhilwara, Bikaner, Bundi, Chittaurgarh, Churu, Dhaulpur, Dungarpur, Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jalor, Jhalawar, Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Kishangarh, Kota, Merta, Nagaur, Nathdwara, Pali, Phalodi, Pushkar, Sawai Madhopur, Shahpura, Sikar, Sirohi, Tonk, Udaipur, Gangtok, Gyalshing, Lachung, Mangan, Arcot, Chengalpattu, Chennai, Chidambaram, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanchipuram, Kanniyakumari, Kodaikanal, Kumbakonam, Madurai, Mamallapuram, Nagappattinam, Nagercoil, Palayamkottai, Pudukkottai, Rajapalayam, Ramanathapuram, Salem, Thanjavur, Tiruchchirappalli, Tirunelveli, Tiruppur, Thoothukudi, Udhagamandalam, Vellore, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahbubnagar, Nizamabad, Sangareddi, Warangal, Agartala, Agra, Aligarh, Amroha, Ayodhya, Azamgarh, Bahraich, Ballia, Banda, Bara Banki, Bareilly, Basti, Bijnor, Bithur, Budaun, Bulandshahr, Deoria, Etah, Etawah, Faizabad, Farrukhabad-cum-Fatehgarh, Fatehpur, Fatehpur Sikri, Ghaziabad, Ghazipur, Gonda, Gorakhpur, Hamirpur, Hardoi, Hathras, Jalaun, Jaunpur, Jhansi, Kannauj, Kanpur, Lakhimpur, Lalitpur, Lucknow, Mainpuri, Mathura, Meerut, Mirzapur-Vindhyachal, Moradabad, Muzaffarnagar, Partapgarh, Pilibhit, Prayagraj, Rae Bareli, Rampur, Saharanpur, Sambhal, Shahjahanpur, Sitapur, Sultanpur, Tehri, Varanasi, Almora, Dehra Dun, Haridwar, Mussoorie, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Alipore, Alipur Duar, Asansol, Baharampur, Bally, Balurghat, Bankura, Baranagar, Barasat, Barrackpore, Basirhat, Bhatpara, Bishnupur, Budge Budge, Burdwan, Chandernagore, Darjeeling, Diamond Harbour, Dum Dum, Durgapur, Halisahar, Haora, Hugli, Ingraj Bazar, Jalpaiguri, Kalimpong, Kamarhati, Kanchrapara, Kharagpur, Cooch Behar, Kolkata, Krishnanagar, Malda, Midnapore, Murshidabad, Nabadwip, Palashi, Panihati, Purulia, Raiganj, Santipur, Shantiniketan, Shrirampur, Siliguri, Siuri, Tamluk, Titagarh
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Specifications
Dimensions : ASTM, ASME
Range : 3.17 MM TO 350 MM DIA
Diameter : 25mm to 152mm
Length : 1 to 6 Meters, Custom Cut Lengths
Finish : Bright, Polish & Black
Form : Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Wire (Coil Form), Wiremesh, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc.,
Condition : Cold Drawn & Polished Cold Drawn, Centreless Ground & Polished
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Chemical Composition
GRADE | C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | MO | NI | FE | N | |
SS 316 | 0.08 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 11.00 - 14.00 | 67.845 min | - | |
SS 316L | 0.035 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 68.89 min | - | |
SS 316H | 0.10 max | 2.0 max | 0.75 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 68.89 min | - | |
SS 316TI | Min | - | - | - | - | - | 16.0 | 2.00 | 10.0 | - | - |
max | 0.08 | 2 | 0.75 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 14.0 | - | 0.1 |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Mechanical Properties
DENSITY | MELTING POINT | TENSILE STRENGTH | YIELD STRENGTH (0.2%OFFSET) | ELONGATION | |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % | Brinell (HB) max |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1399 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % | – |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % | |
8.0 g/cm3 | 1399 °C (2550 °F) | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 35 % |
Physical Properties of Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar
SS 316/316L | ||||||
Density lbm/in3 | Thermal Conductivity (BTU/h ft. °F) | Electrical Resistivity (in x 10-6) | Modulus of Elasticity (psi x 106 | Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (in/in)/ °F x 10-6 | Specific Heat (BTU/lb/ °F) | Melting Range (°F) |
at 68°F: 0.285 | 9.4 at 212°F | 28.3 at 68°F | 28 | 9.4 at 32 – 212°F | 0.1200 at 68°F to 212°F | 2500 to 2590 |
12.4 at 932 °F | 39.4 at 752°F | 10.2 at 32 – 1000°F | ||||
49.6 at 1652 °F | 10.4 at 32 – 1500°F | |||||
SS 316H | ||||||
Density lbm/in3 | Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (min/in)-°F | Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F | Specific Heat BTU/lbm -°F | Modulus of Elasticity (annealed)2-psi | ||
at 68 °F | at 68 – 212°F | at 68 – 1600°F | at 212°F | at 932°F | at 32 – 212°F | in tension (E) |
0.285 | 9.2 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 12.4 | 0.12 | 29 x 106 |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Condition
H&T | Hardened and tempered. |
ANN | Annealed |
PH | Precipitation hardened. |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Surface finish
CD | Cold drawn | P | Polished |
BD | Bright drawn | SRE | Slit rolled edge |
CG | Centreless ground | HF | Hot finished |
CF | Cold finished | HRAP | Hot rolled annealed and pickled |
P&T | Peeled and turned | RT | Rough turned/peeled |
ST | Smooth turned | PR | Peeled and reeled |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Tolerances
Diameter – Smooth Turned
(These are H10 tolerances, which are ‘all minus’ tolerances )
Diameter (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
18 to 30 | +0 / -0.084 |
31 to 50 | +0 / -0.100 |
51 to 79 | +0 / -0.120 |
Diameter – Rough Turned
(These are ‘all plus’ tolerances)
Diameter (mm) | Tolerance (mm) |
75 to 150 | -0 / +1.5 |
151 to 225 | -0 / +2.0 |
226 to 410 | -0 / +3.0 |
Diameter – Bright Drawn
These are H9 Tolerances
H9 Tolerances are ‘all minus’ tolerances:
+0mm / – Figure in table
Tolerance In Mm For Given Tolerance Number of Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar
Diameter (mm) | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
>1 to 3 inc. | 0.007 | 0.009 | 0.014 | 0.025 | 0.040 | 0.060 | 0.090 | 0.140 |
>3 to 6 inc. | 0.008 | 0.012 | 0.018 | 0.030 | 0.048 | 0.075 | 0.120 | 0.180 |
>6 to 10 inc. | 0.009 | 0.015 | 0.022 | 0.036 | 0.058 | 0.090 | 0.150 | 0.220 |
>10 to 18 inc. | 0.011 | 0.018 | 0.027 | 0.043 | 0.070 | 0.110 | 0.180 | 0.270 |
>18 to 30 inc. | 0.013 | 0.021 | 0.033 | 0.052 | 0.084 | 0.130 | 0.210 | 0.330 |
>30 to 50 inc. | 0.016 | 0.025 | 0.039 | 0.062 | 0.100 | 0.160 | 0.250 | 0.390 |
>50 to 80 inc. | 0.019 | – | 0.046 | 0.074 | 0.120 | 0.190 | 0.300 | 0.460 |
>80 to 120 inc. | 0.022 | – | – | 0.087 | 0.140 | 0.220 | 0.350 | 0.540 |
>120 to 180 inc. | 0.025 | – | – | 0.100 | 0.160 | 0.250 | 0.400 | 0.630 |
>180 to 250 inc. | – | – | – | 0.115 | 0.185 | 0.290 | 0.460 | 0.720 |
>250 to 315 inc. | – | – | – | – | – | 0.320 | 0.520 | 0.810 |
>315 to 400 inc. | – | – | – | – | – | 0.360 | 0.570 | 0.890 |
>400 to 500 inc. | – | – | – | – | – | 0.400 | 0.630 | 0.970 |
> 500 | – | – | – | – | – | 0.440 | 0.700 | 1.100 |
Tolerances on cross sections
Nominal dimension | Tolerance class to ISO 286-2 | ||||||
h6 | h7 | h8 | h9 | h10 | h11 | h12 | |
over 1 up to 3 | 0.006 | 0.010 | 0.014 | 0.025 | 0.040 | 0.060 | 0.100 |
over 3 up to 6 | 0.008 | 0.012 | 0.018 | 0.030 | 0.048 | 0.075 | 0.120 |
over 6 up to 10 | 0.009 | 0.015 | 0.022 | 0.036 | 0.058 | 0.090 | 0.150 |
over 10 up to 18 | 0.011 | 0.018 | 0.027 | 0.043 | 0.070 | 0.110 | 0.180 |
over 18 up to 30 | 0.013 | 0.021 | 0.033 | 0.052 | 0.084 | 0.130 | 0.210 |
over 30 up to 50 | 0.016 | 0.025 | 0.039 | 0.062 | 0.100 | 0.160 | 0.250 |
over 50 up to 80 | 0.019 | 0.030 | 0.046 | 0.074 | 0.120 | 0.190 | 0.300 |
over 80 up to 120 | 0.022 | 0.035 | 0.054 | 0.087 | 0.140 | 0.220 | 0.350 |
over 120 up to 180 | 0.025 | 0.040 | 0.063 | 0.100 | 0.160 | 0.250 | 0.400 |
over 180 up to 200 | 0.029 | 0.046 | 0.072 | 0.115 | 0.185 | 0.290 | 0.460 |
Tolerances on length
Type of length | Length | Limit deviation | To be stated on order |
Manufacturing length | 3000 to 9000 | +/- 500 | Length |
Stock length | 3000 or 6000 | 0, +200 | eg 6000 |
Cut to length | Up to 9000 | To specifications with +/- 5 minimum | Length and tolerance |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Size Chart
Type | SIZES (mm) | SIZES (Inches) | ISO Tolerance |
Cold Drawn and Polish | 3.00 – 75.00 | 1/8″ – 3.00″ | h8-h9-h10-h11 |
Cold Drawn and Ground | 10.00 – 75.00 | 5/6″ – 2.50″ | h8-h9-h10-h11 |
Peeled and Polished | 40.00 – 150.00 | 1.50″ – 6.00″ | h11, h11-DIN 1013 |
Peeled and Ground | 20.00 – 50.00 | 3/4″ – 2.00″ | h9-h10-h11 |
Cut to size on request (tolerance +2/-0 mm). 316L Stainless Steel Bars Standard lengths of 2000 mm up to 6000 mm.
5.0 | 45.0 |
6.0 | 50.0 |
7.0 | 55.0 |
8.0 | 60.0 |
9.0 | 65.0 |
10.0 | 70.0 |
12.0 | 75.0 |
16.0 | 80.0 |
20.0 | 90.0 |
25.0 | 100.0 |
30.0 | 130.0 |
35.0 | 160.0 |
40.0 | 200.0 |
Stainless Steel 316/316L/316H Round Bar Application Industries
- Oil and Gas Industries
- Food Processing Industries
- Equipments
- Pipeline
- Power Industries
- Ship Building Industries
- Paper Industries
- Cement Industries
- Chemical Industries
- Railways
- Electric Motors & Pumps
- Agriculture
- Automobiles
- Hoses & Fittings
- Mining
- Shaft Making
- Miscellaneous Fabrication Jobs
- Tools & Fixtures (including strapping, banding, buckles & brackets)
- Ornamental Iron Work
- Manufacturing Parts & Equipment
- Machinery Frames
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